X Tables
assessment

0 times table mastery checklist

A simple checklist covering understanding, practice, recall and mixed application for the 0 times table.

Quick answer

When you multiply any number by 0, the answer is always 0. This is the rule of the 0 times table.

Learning outcome

By the end of this page, you will understand that any number multiplied by 0 equals 0, and you will be able to use this rule quickly and confidently in maths problems.

Success signs:

  • You can say that 7 × 0 = 0 without thinking
  • You can explain why any number times 0 is 0
  • You can use the 0 times table in word problems
  • You can check your answers using the 0 times table rule

Why this matters

Knowing that any number times 0 equals 0 is important because it helps you solve more complex maths problems quickly. It's like a shortcut in your brain. When you see a multiplication problem with 0, you can instantly know the answer without counting or calculating. This is useful in:
  • Maths tests and homework
  • Real-life situations like sharing items or counting money
  • Building your confidence in multiplication
  • Understanding how numbers work together

How it works

Multiplying by 0 means you have zero groups of something. If you have 0 groups of 5 apples, you have 0 apples. If you have 0 groups of 100 toys, you still have 0 toys. It's like having nothing in your hands, no matter how many things you were supposed to have.

Here's how to think about it:

  1. Think of multiplication as groups
  2. When you have 0 groups, there are no items
  3. So 0 × anything = 0

Examples you can see

Let's look at the 0 times table from 0 × 0 to 0 × 12:

0 × 0 0 × 1 0 × 2 0 × 3 0 × 4 0 × 5 0 × 6 0 × 7 0 × 8 0 × 9 0 × 10 0 × 11 0 × 12
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Here are some ways to imagine this:

  • Imagine you have 0 boxes, and each box has 6 sweets. How many sweets do you have? 0 sweets!
  • Think of 0 × 8 as 0 groups of 8. That's still 0.
  • Picture 0 × 12 as 0 groups of 12. Still 0.

Try it as a mini adventure

Let's go on a "Zero Quest" to find out what happens when we multiply by zero!

Adventure challenge: You are a space explorer and have 0 spaceships. Each spaceship can carry 5 astronauts. How many astronauts can you take? 0 astronauts! That's 0 × 5 = 0.

4th time: You find 0 treasure chests, and each chest has 10 gold coins. How many coins do you have? 0 coins! That's 0 × 10 = 0.

7th time: You have 0 friends, and each friend gets 3 stickers. How many stickers do you give out? 0 stickers! That's 0 × 3 = 0.

10th time: You have 0 balloons, and each balloon costs 2 pounds. How much do you spend? 0 pounds! That's 0 × 2 = 0.

12th time: You have 0 cakes, and each cake has 4 candles. How many candles do you have? 0 candles! That's 0 × 4 = 0.

Common mistakes

  • Mistake: Thinking 0 × 5 = 5

    Why it happens: Confusing multiplication with addition. Children might think 0 + 5 = 5, but that's not multiplication.

    Fix: Remember, 0 × 5 means 0 groups of 5. That's still 0.

  • Mistake: Thinking 0 × 0 = 0 because it's "nothing"

    Why it happens: Confusing the concept of zero with "nothing happening".

    Fix: 0 × 0 means 0 groups of 0. Still 0, but it's the same rule.

  • Mistake: Forgetting that 0 × any number = 0

    Why it happens: Rushing through problems or not remembering the rule.

    Fix: Practice the rule daily. Use flashcards or games to remember.

Parent and carer guide

Helping your child with the 0 times table:

  • Explain that multiplying by 0 always gives 0, no matter what the other number is
  • Use real-life examples like "If you have 0 bags and each bag has 5 apples, how many apples do you have?"
  • Practice with flashcards or quick quizzes during daily routines
  • Play games like "Zero Challenge" where you race to say the answer to 0 × 7, 0 × 3, etc.
  • Don't worry if they get it wrong at first - repetition helps build memory
  • Encourage them to say "Zero times anything is zero" as a chant
  • Make it fun with songs or rhymes about the 0 times table

Practice questions

  1. What is 0 × 4?
  2. What is 0 × 11?
  3. What is 0 × 1?
  4. What is 0 × 12?
  5. What is 0 × 9?
  6. What is 0 × 0?
  7. What is 0 × 6?
  8. What is 0 × 8?
  9. What is 0 × 3?
  10. What is 0 × 10?

Answers:

  1. 0
  2. 0
  3. 0
  4. 0
  5. 0
  6. 0
  7. 0
  8. 0
  9. 0
  10. 0

FAQ

Why does any number times 0 equal 0?

Because multiplying means making groups. If you have 0 groups, there are no items in any group, so the total is 0.

Can I use the 0 times table in real life?

Yes! When you're sharing items, counting money, or solving problems, knowing that 0 × anything = 0 helps you solve problems faster.

Is 0 × 0 = 0 the same as 1 × 0 = 0?

Yes! Both equal 0. It doesn't matter what number you multiply by 0, the answer is always 0.

How can I remember the 0 times table?

Remember: "Zero times anything is zero." You can also think of it as "no groups of anything" which always means zero.

Does this work with big numbers?

Yes! Whether you multiply 0 × 100 or 0 × 1000, the answer is still 0. The rule works for all numbers.