X Tables
assessment

10 times table quick recall challenge

Low-pressure recall tasks that help children answer 10 times table facts more fluently.

Quick answer

By the end of this page, you will be able to answer 10 times table facts quickly and easily, without needing to count or think hard.

Learning outcome

By the end of this page, you will be able to recall 10 times table facts instantly, so you can answer questions like "10 x 7" or "10 x 12" in less than 3 seconds. Success signs:
  • You can say the answer to 10 x 5 without counting on your fingers
  • You know that 10 x 9 = 90 without needing to think
  • You can quickly answer 10 x 0, 10 x 1, 10 x 12, and everything in between
  • You feel confident and fast when someone asks you a 10 times table question

Why this matters

Knowing your 10 times table helps you in many ways:
  • When you are shopping and need to quickly work out how much 10 apples cost if each costs £2
  • When you are playing a game and need to add 10 points ten times
  • When you are learning bigger multiplication facts, like 12 x 10, which is just 12 tens
  • When you are solving maths problems faster and with more confidence
This skill is like having a superpower that helps you solve bigger problems more quickly. It makes your maths feel easier and more fun!

How it works

Learning the 10 times table is simple and fun! Here's how it works:
  1. When you multiply any number by 10, you just add a zero to the end of that number
  2. For example, 5 x 10 = 50 (5 with a zero)
  3. Another way to think about it is that you are making 10 equal groups of that number
  4. So 3 x 10 means 3 groups of 10, which is 10 + 10 + 10 = 30
  5. You can also think of it as counting in tens: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120

Examples you can see

Let's look at some examples you can imagine or draw: 10 Times Table Facts
10 x 0 10 x 1 10 x 2 10 x 3 10 x 4 10 x 5
0 10 20 30 40 50
10 Times Table Facts (continued)
10 x 6 10 x 7 10 x 8 10 x 9 10 x 10 10 x 11
60 70 80 90 100 110
10 Times Table Facts (final)
10 x 12 10 x 13 10 x 14 10 x 15 10 x 16 10 x 17
120 130 140 150 160 170
Real-world example: Imagine you have 10 bags of marbles, and each bag has 8 marbles. How many marbles do you have in total? You can think of this as 10 groups of 8 marbles. That’s 10 x 8 = 80 marbles.

Try it as a mini adventure

Adventure: The Supermarket Challenge You are helping your parent at the supermarket. You are in charge of counting the price of 10 apples if each apple costs 50p. Step 1: How much do 10 apples cost? 10 x 50p = 500p = £5 Step 2: What if each apple costs £1.20? 10 x £1.20 = £12 Step 3: You find a special deal: 10 bottles of water at 35p each. 10 x 35p = 350p = £3.50 Step 4: Your parent says, "I want to buy 10 boxes of cookies. Each box costs £2.75. How much will they cost?" 10 x £2.75 = £27.50 Step 5: If you are very good at this, you can even do 10 x £1.99 = £19.90 in your head!

Common mistakes

  • Mistake: Thinking that 10 x 7 = 700
    Why it happens: Confusing the answer with a larger number
    Fix: Remember that 10 x 7 = 70 (7 with a zero)
  • Mistake: Forgetting that 10 x 0 = 0
    Why it happens: Thinking that multiplying by 10 always makes a bigger number
    Fix: Remember that 0 groups of anything is still 0
  • Mistake: Adding 0 to the wrong place
    Why it happens: Not knowing that 10 x 5 = 50 means 5 with a zero
    Fix: Practice saying the number, then add a zero
  • Mistake: Not knowing 10 x 12 = 120
    Why it happens: Not practicing the larger numbers
    Fix: Use flashcards or a timer to practice the 10 x 12 fact

Parent and carer guide

As a parent or carer, here are 5 simple ways to help your child learn the 10 times table quickly:
  1. Use real objects: Count 10 groups of 5 toys or 10 pencils. Show that 10 x 5 = 50.
  2. Play games: Try a quick challenge where you say 10 x 7 and your child says 70. Try it 10 times in a row!
  3. Use flashcards: Make or buy flashcards. Flip them quickly and see how fast your child answers.
  4. Count in tens: Practice counting 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120 together.
  5. Be patient: Learning takes time. Celebrate small wins and keep practicing with fun, short sessions.

Practice questions

  1. 10 x 3 = ?
  2. 10 x 8 = ?
  3. 10 x 11 = ?
  4. 10 x 0 = ?
  5. 10 x 12 = ?
  6. 10 x 5 = ?
  7. 10 x 9 = ?
  8. 10 x 6 = ?
  9. 10 x 4 = ?
  10. 10 x 7 = ?
Answers:
  1. 30
  2. 80
  3. 110
  4. 0
  5. 120
  6. 50
  7. 90
  8. 60
  9. 40
  10. 70

FAQ

How can I help my child practice the 10 times table at home?

Use everyday situations like shopping or cooking to practice. Ask questions like, "If you buy 10 apples and each costs 50p, how much do they cost altogether?"

Is it important to know the 10 times table?

Yes! It helps with money, measurement, and bigger multiplication problems. It's one of the easiest times tables to learn, so it's a great foundation for other maths.

What if my child gets confused with the 10 times table?

They might think 10 x 7 = 700 or forget that 10 x 0 = 0. Remind them that multiplying by 10 just means adding a zero, and that 0 groups of anything is 0.

How long should I practice with my child?

Keep it short and fun! 5-10 minutes of daily practice is better than 30 minutes once a week. Make it playful and rewarding.

Can I use games to learn the 10 times table?

Absolutely! You can use apps, flashcards, online games, or even play a game where you race to say the answer to 10 x 7, 10 x 8, etc. Make it exciting!