8 times table division facts
Connect multiplication and division so children can use the 8 table to solve sharing and grouping questions.
Quick answer
You can use the 8 times table to help you solve division problems by thinking about how many equal groups of 8 you can make, or how many items are in each group when you share equally.
Learning outcome
By the end of this page, you will be able to solve division questions using your knowledge of the 8 times table, such as "How many groups of 8 can you make from 48?" or "If 48 items are shared equally into 8 groups, how many items are in each group?"
Success signs:
- You can quickly say 8 x 7 = 56 and use it to solve 56 ÷ 8 = 7
- You can share 40 items into 8 equal groups and say how many are in each group
- You can find how many groups of 8 are in 64 without counting
- You can solve word problems involving sharing or grouping by 8
Why this matters
Division is really just the opposite of multiplication, and knowing your times tables helps you solve division problems much faster. When you know that 8 x 6 = 48, you also know that 48 ÷ 8 = 6 and 48 ÷ 6 = 8. This helps you in many real-life situations like sharing snacks, dividing up toys, or working out how many pages are in a book if you know how many pages are in each chapter.
Understanding this connection between multiplication and division will make your maths easier in school and in your daily life. You'll be able to solve problems more quickly and with more confidence!
How it works
Division is about sharing or grouping things equally. When you divide by 8, you are either:
- Splitting a number into 8 equal groups
- Figuring out how many groups of 8 you can make from a number
When you know your 8 times table, you can use it to help you divide. Here's how:
- Think of the multiplication fact you know that involves the number you are dividing
- Use that fact to help you solve the division
For example, if you know that 8 x 7 = 56, then you also know that 56 ÷ 8 = 7 and 56 ÷ 7 = 8.
Examples you can see
Let's look at some real examples to help you understand:
Example 1: Sharing equally
You have 32 stickers and want to share them equally between 8 friends. How many stickers does each friend get?
Think: What number multiplied by 8 gives you 32?
8 x 4 = 32
So, 32 ÷ 8 = 4
Each friend gets 4 stickers.
Example 2: Making groups
You have 56 pencils and want to put them into groups of 8. How many groups can you make?
Think: What number multiplied by 8 gives you 56?
8 x 7 = 56
So, 56 ÷ 8 = 7
You can make 7 groups.
Example 3: Mixed problem
You have 72 eggs and want to pack them into boxes that hold 8 eggs each. How many boxes do you need?
Think: What number multiplied by 8 gives you 72?
8 x 9 = 72
So, 72 ÷ 8 = 9
You need 9 boxes.
Try it as a mini adventure
Imagine you are planning a party for your class! There are 8 friends coming, and you want to make sure everyone gets the same number of cupcakes. You have 64 cupcakes. How many cupcakes can each friend get?
Let's solve this step by step:
- How many friends are coming? 8
- How many cupcakes do you have? 64
- What multiplication fact can you use? 8 x 8 = 64
- So, how many cupcakes can each friend get? 64 ÷ 8 = 8
Each friend can get 8 cupcakes!
Now try this challenge: You have 48 balloons and want to make 8 equal groups for your party games. How many balloons go in each group?
Think: What number multiplied by 8 gives you 48?
8 x 6 = 48
So, 48 ÷ 8 = 6
Each group gets 6 balloons.
Common mistakes
- Mistake: Thinking 64 ÷ 8 = 9
- Why it happens: Confusing the multiplication fact 8 x 8 = 64 with 8 x 9 = 72
- Fix: Remember that 8 x 8 = 64, so 64 ÷ 8 = 8
- Mistake: Forgetting that 0 ÷ 8 = 0
- Why it happens: Thinking that if you have no items to share, you can't divide
- Fix: Any number divided by 8 is 0 if you have 0 items to share
- Mistake: Using 8 x 7 = 56 to solve 56 ÷ 7 = 8
- Why it happens: Mixing up which number is the divisor and which is the quotient
- Fix: Remember that in 56 ÷ 7 = 8, the 7 is the number of groups, and 8 is the number in each group
Parent and carer guide
Helping your child learn 8 times table division facts is easy and fun! Here's how you can support them in just 5-10 minutes:
- Review the facts: Look at the 8 times table together and practice the multiplication facts. Ask your child to tell you 8 x 7 = 56 and then use that to say 56 ÷ 8 = 7.
- Use real objects: Use items like counters, pasta, or buttons to show sharing or grouping. For example, put 32 buttons into 8 groups and count how many are in each.
- Play games: Try a quick game where you say a division fact and your child says the multiplication fact, or vice versa.
- Ask questions: Ask your child to solve real-life problems like "If you have 48 sweets and want to share them equally with 8 people, how many does each person get?"
- Be patient: It's normal for children to mix up facts at first. Encourage them to think about the multiplication fact they know and use that to solve the division.
Remember: Don't worry if they make mistakes. Mistakes are part of learning. Celebrate their efforts and progress!
Practice questions
- What is 48 ÷ 8?
- How many groups of 8 can you make from 64?
- If you share 56 stickers equally between 8 friends, how many stickers does each friend get?
- What is 72 ÷ 8?
- How many groups of 8 are in 32?
- What is 24 ÷ 8?
- How many cupcakes can each of 8 friends get if you have 40 cupcakes?
- What is 80 ÷ 8?
Answers:
- 6
- 8
- 7
- 9
- 4
- 3
- 5
- 10
FAQ
What is the 8 times table division facts?
The 8 times table division facts are the division questions that use the multiplication facts from the 8 times table. For example, if 8 x 6 = 48, then 48 ÷ 8 = 6 and 48 ÷ 6 = 8.
How can I learn the 8 times table division facts?
Practice the multiplication facts first. Then use them to solve division problems. For example, if you know 8 x 7 = 56, then you know 56 ÷ 8 = 7.
Why is it helpful to know 8 times table division facts?
It helps you solve division problems quickly and easily. It also helps you understand how multiplication and division are connected.
What are some real-life situations where I might use 8 times table division?
You might use it when sharing 48 cookies among 8 friends, or when packing 64 toys into boxes that hold 8 toys each.
Can I use the 8 times table to solve any division problem?
You can use it for any division problem where the divisor is 8. For other divisors, you'll need to use other times tables or methods.