9 times table division facts

Quick answer

You can use the 9 times table to help you solve division problems. If you know that 9 × 4 = 36, then you also know that 36 ÷ 9 = 4 and 36 ÷ 4 = 9.

Learning outcome

By the end of this page, you will be able to use your knowledge of the 9 times table to solve division problems involving 9.

Success signs:

• You can say the 9 times table facts from 0 to 12.
• You can solve division problems like 45 ÷ 9 or 72 ÷ 9.
• You can explain how multiplication and division are connected.
• You can use the 9 times table to check your answers.

Why this matters

Division is like sharing or grouping things equally. When you know your 9 times table, you can solve division problems much faster. It's like having a secret code that helps you think quickly and easily.

Whether you're sharing 54 cookies between 9 friends, or working out how many groups of 9 you can make from 63 items, knowing your 9 times table helps you understand what's happening.

Learning this also helps you in other areas like fractions, money, and even games. If you're playing a board game and need to divide 72 points between 9 players, you'll know that each gets 8 points!

How it works

Division is the opposite of multiplication. When you multiply, you make equal groups. When you divide, you share equally or find how many groups you can make.

Let's look at how to use the 9 times table for division:

1. Think of a multiplication fact you know.
2. Use that fact to write a division problem.
3. Check your answer by multiplying back.

For example, if you know that 9 × 7 = 63, then:

• 63 ÷ 9 = 7
• 63 ÷ 7 = 9

Examples you can see

Let's explore some real examples to help you understand.

Example 1: Sharing Cookies

Imagine you have 45 cookies and want to share them equally between 9 friends.

You know that 9 × 5 = 45, so each friend gets 5 cookies.

That means: 45 ÷ 9 = 5

Example 2: Making Groups

You have 72 stickers and want to put them into groups of 9.

You know that 9 × 8 = 72, so you can make 8 groups.

That means: 72 ÷ 9 = 8

Example 3: Using Arrays

Think of a rectangle with 9 rows and 6 columns. That's 9 × 6 = 54.

If you have 54 items and want to split them into 9 rows, how many items are in each row?

54 ÷ 9 = 6

Example 4: Real Life

At a party, there are 81 balloons and 9 tables. If you want to put the same number of balloons on each table:

You know that 9 × 9 = 81, so each table gets 9 balloons.

That means: 81 ÷ 9 = 9

Try it as a mini adventure

Adventure: The Treasure Hunt

You and your friends are on a treasure hunt. You found a chest with 63 gold coins. You want to share them equally among 9 team members.

4th time: How many coins does each person get?

5th time: What multiplication fact did you use?

6th time: If you had 72 coins instead, how many would each person get?

7th time: How many groups of 9 can you make from 72 coins?

8th time: What is 72 ÷ 9?

9th time: What is 9 × 8?

10th time: Do you notice a pattern?

Common mistakes

• Mistake: Thinking 63 ÷ 9 = 7, but forgetting that 9 × 7 = 63.
• Why it happens: Not knowing the multiplication facts well enough.
• Fix: Practice the 9 times table until you know it by heart.

• Mistake: Confusing 81 ÷ 9 = 9 with 81 ÷ 9 = 8.
• Why it happens: Mixing up the numbers when dividing.
• Fix: Use your 9 times table to double-check. 9 × 9 = 81.

• Mistake: Forgetting that 0 ÷ 9 = 0.
• Why it happens: Thinking that dividing by 9 means you get a number bigger than 0.
• Fix: Remember that 0 groups of 9 make 0, so 0 ÷ 9 = 0.

Parent and carer guide

Help your child learn 9 times table division facts in 5-10 minutes:

• Start with the 9 times table facts from 0 to 12.
• Use real-life examples like sharing snacks or counting toys.
• Ask your child to explain how 9 × 7 = 63 connects to 63 ÷ 9 = 7.
• Play a quick game: say a division problem, and see if they can recall the multiplication fact.
• Encourage them to check their answers by multiplying back.
• Don't worry if they get confused at first. It takes time to connect multiplication and division.
• Be patient and celebrate small wins!

Practice questions

1. What is 36 ÷ 9?
2. What is 81 ÷ 9?
3. What is 45 ÷ 9?
4. What is 72 ÷ 9?
5. What is 18 ÷ 9?
6. What is 90 ÷ 9?
7. What is 27 ÷ 9?
8. What is 63 ÷ 9?
9. What is 54 ÷ 9?
10. What is 9 ÷ 9?

Answers:

1. 4
2. 9
3. 5
4. 8
5. 2
6. 10
7. 3
8. 7
9. 6
10. 1

FAQ

What is 9 times table division facts?

These are division problems that use the 9 times table to help you solve them. For example, if you know that 9 × 6 = 54, then you also know that 54 ÷ 9 = 6.

Why is it important to know 9 times table division facts?

It helps you solve division problems quickly and easily. It also helps you understand how multiplication and division are connected, which makes maths easier overall.

How can I remember 9 times table division facts?

Practice the multiplication facts first. Then, use those facts to solve division problems. For example, if you know 9 × 8 = 72, then 72 ÷ 9 = 8.

Can I use 9 times table division facts for bigger numbers?

Yes! Once you know your 9 times table, you can use it to solve bigger division problems. For example, 180 ÷ 9 = 20 because 9 × 20 = 180.

What if I forget a fact?

Use your 9 times table to help you. You can also count in 9s or use objects to help you figure it out.