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Dragonbox Maths

DragonBox symbol stories maths mission

A practical mini-mission using symbol stories to practise abstract thinking through questions, examples and child-friendly challenges.

Quick answer

DragonBox symbol stories maths mission helps children learn to think abstractly by using symbols and pictures to represent numbers and equations, building a foundation for algebra and problem-solving.

Learning outcome

By the end of this page, you will understand how to use symbols and pictures to represent numbers and solve simple problems, preparing you for more advanced maths like algebra.

  • You can match symbols to numbers in simple equations
  • You can solve puzzles using picture clues
  • You can explain how symbols can stand for unknown amounts
  • You can create your own symbol story to solve a problem

Why this matters

Symbol stories help you think like a mathematician. When you play with symbols, you're getting ready for algebra, which is when letters and shapes start representing numbers. This skill helps you solve problems in school and in everyday life, like sharing cookies or planning a party. It also makes learning maths more fun and creative!

How it works

Symbol stories use pictures and symbols to represent numbers and equations. Here's how it works:

  1. You start with a picture or symbol that stands for a number
  2. You use these symbols to make simple equations
  3. You solve puzzles by finding what the symbols represent
  4. You create your own symbol stories to solve problems

For example, if a picture of a star stands for 3, and you see two stars, you know that's 3 + 3 = 6.

Examples you can see

Let's look at some examples of symbol stories:

Symbol Represents Equation Answer
🍎 5 🍎 + 🍎 = ? 10
⚽ 2 ⚽ + ⚽ + ⚽ = ? 6
🌟 4 🌟 + 🌟 + 🌟 = ? 12

You can also use symbols to represent unknown numbers:

Equation What it means Solution
🍎 + 🍎 = 10 Two apples equal 10 Each apple = 5
⚽ + ⚽ + ⚽ = 15 Three footballs equal 15 Each football = 5

Try it as a mini adventure

Imagine you are a young explorer in a magical land where everything is made of symbols! You've been given a treasure map with clues using symbol stories. Your mission is to find the treasure by solving these symbol puzzles.

Adventure Mission: The Symbol Treasure Hunt

1st time: You find a clue that says "Two stars equal 8". What does one star equal?

2nd time: You see a picture of a heart and a moon. The heart = 3 and together they equal 10. What does the moon equal?

3rd time: You discover a chest with symbols. One symbol = 4, another = 2, and they add up to 6. Is this correct?

4th time: You find a riddle: "Three circles equal 12. What does one circle equal?"

5th time: You solve a final puzzle: "A triangle + a triangle + a triangle = 15. What does one triangle equal?"

Common mistakes

  • Mistake: Thinking that one symbol always equals one.
    Why it happens: Children are used to counting one by one.
    Fix: Show that one symbol can represent any number, like how one apple can be 5 or 10.
  • Mistake: Getting confused when symbols are in different positions.
    Why it happens: Children think the position changes the value.
    Fix: Practice moving symbols around and show they still represent the same number.
  • Mistake: Forgetting that symbols can represent unknown numbers.
    Why it happens: Children think all symbols must be known.
    Fix: Use puzzles where one symbol is unknown and practice solving for it.

Parent and carer guide

Helping your child with symbol stories is easy and fun! Here's how:

  • Start with simple pictures like apples or stars
  • Ask questions like "If two stars equal 10, what does one star equal?"
  • Use real objects to make the symbols concrete (like using actual apples)
  • Let your child create their own symbol stories
  • Be patient if they make mistakes - that's how they learn!
  • Practice with everyday situations like sharing snacks or counting toys
  • Don't worry if they don't get it right away - it's a new way of thinking
  • Keep it playful and keep trying!
  • Remember: the goal is understanding, not speed
  • Ask your child to explain their thinking to you

Practice questions

  1. Two circles equal 10. What does one circle equal?
  2. A heart = 3, and a heart + a moon = 10. What does the moon equal?
  3. If a triangle = 4, and a triangle + a triangle = 8, is this correct?
  4. Three stars equal 15. What does one star equal?
  5. Two hearts equal 12. What does one heart equal?
  6. A moon = 5, and a moon + a sun = 12. What does the sun equal?
  7. If a square = 6, and a square + a square + a square = 18, is this correct?
  8. Four apples equal 20. What does one apple equal?
  9. A diamond = 7, and a diamond + a diamond = 14. Is this correct?
  10. Five triangles equal 25. What does one triangle equal?

Answers:

  1. 5
  2. 7
  3. Yes
  4. 5
  5. 6
  6. 7
  7. Yes
  8. 5
  9. Yes
  10. 5

FAQ

What is DragonBox symbol stories maths mission?

It's a way of learning maths using pictures and symbols to represent numbers and equations, helping children prepare for algebra and problem-solving.

Why do we use symbols instead of numbers?

Symbols help us think abstractly. They're like a bridge to more advanced maths where we use letters to represent numbers.

Can I use this with my child at home?

Yes! You can use everyday objects like toys, food, or drawings to create symbol stories together.

How does this help with algebra?

Algebra uses letters to represent unknown numbers. Symbol stories help you understand that symbols can represent anything, just like letters do.

What age is this suitable for?

Symbol stories work for children aged 4-12, with simpler versions for younger kids and more complex puzzles for older ones.