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Maths Adventures

Airport maths quest: counting

A story-led junior maths adventure using departures, luggage weights and route maps to count objects, compare amounts and spot missing numbers.

Quick answer

Counting is the first step in understanding numbers and how many things you have. In an airport, you can count planes, passengers, suitcases, and more!

Learning outcome

By the end of this page, you will be able to count objects in an airport setting, compare how many of each thing there are, and find missing numbers in a counting sequence.

  • I can count up to 20 objects in an airport.
  • I can tell which group has more or fewer objects.
  • I can find the missing number in a counting sequence.
  • I can use counting to solve simple problems about airport things.

Why this matters

Counting helps you know how many things you have, which is useful for packing your suitcase, waiting for a plane, or making sure you don’t lose your boarding pass. When you count at the airport, you’re using the same maths skills you use at home, at school, or in your garden!

How it works

Counting means saying numbers in order, like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. When you count things, you touch or point to each one to make sure you don’t count the same thing twice. You can count:

  1. Planes on the runway
  2. Passengers in the waiting area
  3. Suitcases in the baggage hall
  4. People in line for security
  5. Flight numbers on the board

When you count, you can also compare how many of each thing there are. For example, if there are 5 planes and 8 passengers, you can say there are more passengers than planes.

Examples you can see

Let’s imagine you’re at the airport with your family. You see a row of 7 planes on the runway. You count them one by one:

Plane Number
Plane 1 1
Plane 2 2
Plane 3 3
Plane 4 4
Plane 5 5
Plane 6 6
Plane 7 7

There are 7 planes. Now, you count the suitcases in the baggage hall. You see 4 suitcases. You can say:

  • There are 7 planes
  • There are 4 suitcases
  • There are more planes than suitcases

Let’s try another example. You are looking at a flight board. You see these numbers:

Flight 101, Flight 102, Flight 103, ?, Flight 105

What number should go in the space? You count up from 101: 101, 102, 103, 104, 105. So, the missing number is 104.

Try it as a mini adventure

Imagine you are on an airport quest to find the missing numbers on a flight board!

You are at the airport and see a flight board with these numbers:

Flight 201, Flight 202, ?, Flight 204, Flight 205

4th time: ? is the missing flight number.

5th time: 203 is the correct number.

Now you have to find 3 more missing numbers on a different board:

Flight 301, ?, Flight 303, ?, Flight 305, Flight 306, ?, Flight 308

Fill in the missing numbers as you go:

  1. Flight 301
  2. 302
  3. Flight 303
  4. 304
  5. Flight 305
  6. Flight 306
  7. 307
  8. Flight 308

Great job! You found all the missing numbers!

Common mistakes

  • Mistake: Counting the same object twice or forgetting to count one object.
  • Why it happens: It’s easy to get confused when counting quickly or if there are lots of things to count.
  • Fix: Touch or move each object as you count to make sure you don’t miss or repeat it.
  • Mistake: Getting confused when comparing groups of objects.
  • Why it happens: Sometimes it’s hard to tell which group has more if the objects are in different arrangements.
  • Fix: Count both groups and compare the numbers. If one group has 5 and the other has 3, the group with 5 has more.
  • Mistake: Not noticing a missing number in a sequence.
  • Why it happens: When numbers are close together, it’s easy to skip one.
  • Fix: Say the numbers out loud in order to check if any are missing.

Parent and carer guide

Help your child count objects around the house or in a real airport. Ask questions like:

  • How many suitcases are in the room?
  • Which group has more toys?
  • Can you find the missing number in this sequence?

You can also play a counting game where you count things in order, like:

  • Counting the steps on the stairs
  • Counting the number of plates on the table
  • Counting the number of cars in the driveway

Don’t worry if your child makes mistakes. Counting is a skill that takes time to get good at. Encourage them to touch or move each object as they count. Celebrate their efforts and progress!

Practice questions

  1. Count the number of passengers in this line: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. How many passengers are there?
  2. There are 6 planes and 4 suitcases. Which has more?
  3. What number comes next in this sequence: 10, 11, 12, ?
  4. Fill in the missing number: 15, ?, 17
  5. Count the number of gates on this map: Gate 1, Gate 2, Gate 3, Gate 4. How many gates are there?

Answers:

  1. There are 5 passengers.
  2. Planes have more (6 > 4).
  3. The next number is 13.
  4. The missing number is 16.
  5. There are 4 gates.

FAQ

Why do we need to count at the airport?

Counting helps you keep track of things like planes, passengers, and suitcases. It helps make sure everything is safe and in the right place.

How can I help my child practice counting at home?

You can count objects together, like toys, books, or steps. Ask your child to find missing numbers in a sequence or compare how many of two groups there are.

What if my child gets confused when counting?

It’s normal to get confused sometimes. Try touching or moving each object as you count. You can also count together and take turns counting.

Can I use counting for other things besides airports?

Yes! You can count anything — your toys, the number of cookies, the number of people at the table, or the number of stars in the sky.

How do I know if my child is learning to count?

They can say numbers in order, count objects without missing or repeating them, and compare groups of objects to see which has more or fewer.