X Tables
Times Tables Real Life

10P Coins 10 times table adventure

A story-led page turning 10p coins into a junior adventure for practising the 10 times table.

Quick answer

By playing with 10p coins, you can learn the 10 times table and discover how many pence you have when you collect 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and more groups of 10p coins!

Learning outcome

By the end of this page, you will be able to multiply any number by 10 using 10p coins, and you will understand how 10p coins can help you count money quickly. Success signs:
  • You can count 10p coins in groups of 10 and say how much you have.
  • You can solve 10 x 1, 10 x 2, 10 x 3, up to 10 x 12 and know the answers.
  • You can use 10p coins to show how much money you have in your pocket or piggy bank.
  • You can solve a real-life problem involving 10p coins and the 10 times table.

Why this matters

Learning the 10 times table helps you count money faster, especially with 10p coins. When you know 10 x 5 = 50, you can quickly work out that 5 groups of 10p coins equal 50p. This skill is helpful when shopping, saving money, or sharing coins with friends. It also builds a strong base for learning bigger multiplication facts later.

How it works

The 10 times table is easy to learn because you just add a zero to the number you are multiplying by 10. For example:
  • 1 x 10 = 10
  • 2 x 10 = 20
  • 3 x 10 = 30
  • 4 x 10 = 40
  • 5 x 10 = 50
  • 6 x 10 = 60
  • 7 x 10 = 70
  • 8 x 10 = 80
  • 9 x 10 = 90
  • 10 x 10 = 100
  • 11 x 10 = 110
  • 12 x 10 = 120
You can also think of it as groups of 10. If you have 4 groups of 10p coins, you have 40p in total. This is the same as 4 x 10 = 40.

Examples you can see

Let’s imagine you are going on a treasure hunt with your friend, and you find 10p coins along the way. Each time you find a group of 10p coins, you count them.
  • 1 group of 10p coins = 10p
  • 2 groups of 10p coins = 20p
  • 3 groups of 10p coins = 30p
  • 4 groups of 10p coins = 40p
  • 5 groups of 10p coins = 50p
  • 6 groups of 10p coins = 60p
  • 7 groups of 10p coins = 70p
  • 8 groups of 10p coins = 80p
  • 9 groups of 10p coins = 90p
  • 10 groups of 10p coins = 100p
  • 11 groups of 10p coins = 110p
  • 12 groups of 10p coins = 120p
You can draw these groups or use real 10p coins to see how much money you have. If you collect 8 groups of 10p coins, you have 80p. That’s the same as 8 x 10 = 80.

Try it as a mini adventure

Adventure: The 10p Coin Hunt You are a treasure hunter looking for 10p coins in your garden. You find them in different places:
  • 1st time: You find 1 group of 10p coins = 10p
  • 2nd time: You find 2 groups of 10p coins = 20p
  • 3rd time: You find 3 groups of 10p coins = 30p
  • 4th time: You find 4 groups of 10p coins = 40p
  • 5th time: You find 5 groups of 10p coins = 50p
  • 6th time: You find 6 groups of 10p coins = 60p
  • 7th time: You find 7 groups of 10p coins = 70p
  • 8th time: You find 8 groups of 10p coins = 80p
  • 9th time: You find 9 groups of 10p coins = 90p
  • 10th time: You find 10 groups of 10p coins = 100p
  • 11th time: You find 11 groups of 10p coins = 110p
  • 12th time: You find 12 groups of 10p coins = 120p
Now, you can count your treasure using the 10 times table. You have 120p in total! That’s 1 pound and 20 pence.

Common mistakes

  • Mistake: Thinking that 10 x 7 = 700 instead of 70.
    Why it happens: Adding too many zeros.
    Fix: Remember that when you multiply by 10, you just add one zero to the number. So 7 x 10 = 70.
  • Mistake: Counting the 10p coins wrong when you have 5 groups.
    Why it happens: Not checking each group carefully.
    Fix: Count each group of 10 coins one by one. 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 50p.
  • Mistake: Forgetting that 0 x 10 = 0.
    Why it happens: Thinking you have to add a zero to 0.
    Fix: Remember that zero groups of anything is zero. 0 x 10 = 0.

Parent and carer guide

Parents and carers can help by:
  • Using real 10p coins to practice the 10 times table together.
  • Playing a game where you collect 10p coins and count how much you have.
  • Asking questions like, "If you have 3 groups of 10p coins, how much do you have?"
  • Encouraging children to draw groups of 10p coins to show their answers.
  • Practising skip counting by 10s to help with memory.
This activity helps children understand how multiplication works in real life. It also builds confidence with money and counting. Remember to keep the learning fun and not too pressured.

Practice questions

  1. How much money is 1 group of 10p coins?
  2. How much money is 5 groups of 10p coins?
  3. How much money is 8 groups of 10p coins?
  4. How much money is 12 groups of 10p coins?
  5. What is 10 x 9?
Answers:
  1. 10p
  2. 50p
  3. 80p
  4. 120p
  5. 90

FAQ

How many pence are in 10p coins?

Each 10p coin is worth 10 pence.

Why is the 10 times table easy to learn?

Because you just add a zero to the number you are multiplying by 10. For example, 6 x 10 = 60.

Can I use 10p coins to learn other times tables?

Yes! You can use 10p coins to help you learn the 2 times table, 5 times table, and more by grouping them in different ways.

What if I have 0 groups of 10p coins?

You have 0p. That’s because 0 x 10 = 0.

How can I practice the 10 times table at home?

You can collect 10p coins and count how much money you have when you have 1, 2, 3, 4, and more groups.